Carolyn remembers watching other children very carefully and observing their reactions to different events closely. Later, she would copy their response in order to fit in.

She now understands why she has struggled with creative expression. Simple creative tasks such as writing a letter are difficult for her - even though she has a degree in Quantum Physics. Carolyn wishes she had been diagnosed earlier in life, so she had more time to develop effective coping skills.

Asperger's is a disorder related to Autism, and is often referred to as a lessor form of Autism. People with Asperger's are often very intelligent, but unable to perform well in social situations. They can come across as odd or eccentric. The film Rainman was about a person who was diagnosed with Asperger's.

People with Asperger's are often highly skilled in one or two areas. If taught how to use these skills, they can be very successful in their chosen careers. They, however, can often feel disjointed from the rest of the world, and find it difficult to understand others emotions and feelings.

Signs and Symptoms

A new study has found an early sign of Asperger's. If you tilt a baby at around six months of age, they will move their head with their body. A child with Asperger's, however, will leave their head straight. If your baby shows this symptom, it may be a good idea to consider having them assessed for Asperger's. Another early sign is a persistent lack of eye contact, but this can be more variable.

The following early signs may develop in children over eighteen months of age:

• Often repeats your question, instead of answering it
• Often shows special skills or deep interests
• Has a normal grasp of language (as opposed to Autism)
• Can seem socially odd
• Lacks ability to understand abstract concepts
• Sensitive to textures - can show reluctance to stay dressed or dislike messy play
• Unable to display emotions appropriately. For example, laughing when someone hurts themselves
• Repetitive behaviours
• Inflexible about routines and rituals

Asperger's is more common in boys than girls and normally affects children with above average intelligence. There is generally no delay in self-care skills, curiosity about their environment or intellectual development.

Treatment

Asperger's Syndrome is treated with behaviour modification programmes, set by a psychologist. Sometimes medication can also be used to control behaviour.

Article by Rachel Goodchild

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